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怪盗基德 2004-7-24 10:16

新语法求助（黄）

UNIT 5
1.We had great hope of his success only____later
to be disappointed/being disappointed
4.He turned his energies to _______a better way of curing the desease
search for/looking for
8.It was most thoughtful_______me the reference book.
for you to send/of you to send
13.The tower has been rebuilt so that it looks as it____________during the 12th century .
was /did
14.Only________he was succeed in the end.
Jane believed/did Jane believe
15.You can't have him go to the party with you.He was______things to do
many/a great many
16.He is the man______he used to be.
who/that/which
21.__________in London,Marx spent most of his time at home
when/while
26.most of________boys in our class are interested in biology.
the, /
27.We must raise more fund for our reserach,____?
shall we/needn't we
37.The fact is that ___________great contributions,he remains very modest.
for all his/though his
38.What time do you expect the meeting we are going to attend_______?
break up/break in/break off(句子什么意思？）

密码 2004-7-26 01:43

一题都不会的说[em06]

sute 2004-7-26 20:49

4.He turned his energies to _______a better way of curing the deseasesearch for/looking for - 基本上,这两个是同样意思的。可是，search for 一定是尾随 something。然而，looking for 是尾随 somebody的。所以，在这句子里的是desease而不是somobody。因此，是search for。抱歉，我把我的书弄丢了。不记得夹在哪里了，所以无法解释详细！至于其他的，因为我只能给你我的答案而无法解释。还是等sonic来解决吧！因为我懂你已经有答案了，是要求解释吧了吧！

怪盗基德 2004-7-27 11:59

谢谢SUTE捧场~~（继续等SONIC）

sonicccboy 2004-7-27 23:43

1.We had great hope of his success only____later
to be disappointed/being disappointed上次说过，伴随状语(doing/being)表示伴随状态或同时发生。不定式to do/be可表事件发生的先后。看later，有时间差吧，不定式。
4.He turned his energies to _______a better way of curing the desease
search for/looking for这个to是介词，不是不定式。所以后面接名词性的looking for。若search for 前面加the 也可。

sonicccboy 2004-7-27 23:44

8.It was most thoughtful_______me the reference book.
for you to send/of you to send
常用的句型。看等价的陈述句，如：
It's very nice of you to help me.(＝You are nice to help me.)
It's harmful for us to read in dim light.(=To read in dim light is harmful for us.主语不可能是We吧)
再回头看题：是You are thoughtful to ...还是to send me the book is thoughtful for you呢？显然是前者吧。

13.The tower has been rebuilt so that it looks as it____________during the 12th century .
was /did
上次好像说过as的从句怎么看吧“
it looks as WHAT it ___ during the 12th century. "像它在12世纪那时的样子”，填was吧。

14.Only________he was succeed in the end.
Jane believed/did Jane believe
正常语序。 only倒装一般会出现only+介词短语/状语前置。若题为：
Only in the end ____he was succeed.则用倒装
[align=right][color=#000066][此贴子已经被作者于2004-7-27 23:45:42编辑过][/color][/align]

sonicccboy 2004-7-27 23:44

15.You can't have him go to the party with you.He was______things to do
many/a great many题中was是has吧。区别是：
many sth.
a great many "OF" sth. 16.He is the man______he used to be.
who/that/which上次见过。指人时作表语用that不用who 或whom。
21.__________in London,Marx spent most of his time at home
when/while看句子关于时间的表达：most of his time。强调一段时间。用"在伦敦期间"？还是"在伦敦的时候"？前者吧。 
26.most of________boys in our class are interested in biology.
the, /the这个冠词，加了特指，不加泛指。不是全部的boys，只是our class的，特指，加the。
27.We must raise more fund for our reserach,____?
shall we/needn't we也说过。当must表“有必要”时，反意疑问用needn't，
如：You must see him tonight,needn't you?37.The fact is that ___________great contributions,he remains very modest.
for all his/though his还原陈述语气：he remains very modest _____ his great contributions. 填for还是though？非常明显吧。38.What time do you expect the meeting we are going to attend_______?
break up/break in/break off(句子什么意思？）是不是漏了个to？选break up，结束，解散。
expect sth/sb. to do。
we are going to attend修饰meeting。
翻译：你认为我们将要去的那个会议何时结束？
break off也有结束的意思，但多指因意想不到的事意外结束。

怪盗基德 2004-7-28 10:22

[quote]以下是引用sonicccboy在2004-7-27 23:43:54的发言：


4.He turned his energies to _______a better way of curing the desease
search for/looking for
这个to是介词，不是不定式。所以后面接名词性的looking for。若search for 前面加the 也可。[/quote]
介词？怎么看的？

怪盗基德 2004-7-28 10:23

[quote]以下是引用sonicccboy在2004-7-27 23:44:22的发言：

8.It was most thoughtful_______me the reference book.
for you to send/of you to send
常用的句型。看等价的陈述句，如：
It's very nice of you to help me.(＝You are nice to help me.)
It's harmful for us to read in dim light.(=To read in dim light is harmful for us.主语不可能是We吧)
再回头看题：是You are thoughtful to ...还是to send me the book is thoughtful for you呢？显然是前者吧。[/quote]答案是后者。。。

怪盗基德 2004-7-28 10:24

[quote]以下是引用sonicccboy在2004-7-27 23:44:22的发言：

13.The tower has been rebuilt so that it looks as it____________during the 12th century .
was /did
上次好像说过as的从句怎么看吧“
it looks as WHAT it ___ during the 12th century. "像它在12世纪那时的样子”，填was吧。[/quote]又不对，可能是答案错了。。。再看看？

怪盗基德 2004-7-28 10:27

[quote]以下是引用sonicccboy在2004-7-27 23:44:35的发言：

15.You can't have him go to the party with you.He was______things to do
many/a great many
题中was是has吧。区别是：
many sth.
a great many "OF" sth. [/quote]是HAS，但是填a great many......

怪盗基德 2004-7-28 10:28

[quote]以下是引用sonicccboy在2004-7-27 23:44:35的发言：
16.He is the man______he used to be.
who/that/which
上次见过。指人时作表语用that不用who 或whom。[/quote]答案是which

怪盗基德 2004-7-28 10:29

sute 2004-7-28 14:12

[quote]以下是引用sonicccboy在2004-7-27 23:44:35的发言：
16.He is the man______he used to be.
who/that/which
上次见过。指人时作表语用that不用who 或whom。以下是引用怪盗基德在2004-7-28 10:28:24的发言：
答案是which[/quote]

use [color=blue]which[/color] for things，use [color=blue]that[/color] for people and things。在这个问题里，which是被排除了。而剩下来的就只有who和that了。[color=blue]who[/color] is used in relative clauses that describe perople and pets, whereby [color=blue]that[/color] is used with superlative structures。所以，在这里，应该是用that而不取who。

怪盗,老师给你的答案是which吗？
[align=right][color=#000066][此贴子已经被作者于2004-7-28 14:29:19编辑过][/color][/align]

sute 2004-7-28 14:53

[quote]以下是引用sonicccboy在2004-7-27 23:44:35的发言：


21.__________in London,Marx spent most of his time at home
when/while

看句子关于时间的表达：most of his time。强调一段时间。用"在伦敦期间"？还是"在伦敦的时候"？前者吧。 以下是引用怪盗基德在2004-7-28 10:29:26的发言：
答案是while[/quote]
其实sonic解释得很清楚了。正如他所说，"在伦敦期间"？还是"在伦敦的时候"？,因为句子不同的含义就会影响答案了。比如，，"在伦敦期间"就是用while来形容那一段期间（就是当在某个地方的一个固定期间）所发生的事等等。而"在伦敦的时候"，通常就是用when来形容当时（那个时候）所发生的事。基本上，两者也可以用。所以是以句子的出发点为主要了。
（惨了，不懂有没有倒反。等sonic来纠正吧！）

sonicccboy 2004-7-28 16:48

4.He turned his energies to _______a better way of curing the desease
search for/looking for

这个to是介词，不是不定式。所以后面接名词性的looking for。若search for 前面加the 也可。
介词？怎么看的？

turn 作 vt。 turn sth. 只有扭转，转动的意思。当然后面可以加不定式: Turn sth. to do sth.
turn to 词组则有“变为”的意思。所以 turn sth. to/into sth.也有将某物转变为....的意思。
问题是怎么判断这个to是介词to还是不定式to，那就要看turn什么了，如：
turn right to reach the museum(不定式)
turn the material into product(介词to)
turn the lid clockwise to fasten it tightly(不定式)
turn to sb. for help(介词to)
题中energy不能“转动”，只能“转化”吧。
很多词都是这样，看多了就有了语感，一看turn后面的词就知道接不定式还是turn to词组。

sonicccboy 2004-7-28 16:51

8.It was most thoughtful_______me the reference book.
for you to send/of you to send

常用的句型。看等价的陈述句，如：
It's very nice of you to help me.(＝You are nice to help me.)
It's harmful for us to read in dim light.(=To read in dim light is harmful for us.主语不可能是We吧)

再回头看题：是You are thoughtful to ...还是to send me the book is thoughtful for you呢？显然是前者吧。

答案是后者。。。
没错啊，可能我写得不够详细：
It's thoughtful of you to ...... = You are thoughtful to send me the book.
It's thoughtful for you to..... = To send me the book is thoughtful for you.
(对比一下就知道，thoughful是形容人的，而非事)

怪盗基德 2004-7-29 09:42

[quote]以下是引用sute在2004-7-28 14:12:28的发言：
h

use [color=blue]which[/color] for things，use [color=blue]that[/color] for people and things。在这个问题里，which是被排除了。而剩下来的就只有who和that了。[color=blue]who[/color] is used in relative clauses that describe perople and pets, whereby [color=blue]that[/color] is used with superlative structures。所以，在这里，应该是用that而不取who。

怪盗,老师给你的答案是which吗？
[/quote]
可能答案错了。that和who 为什么用that ，还是没听懂，说得简单点吧

怪盗基德 2004-7-29 09:44

[quote]以下是引用sute在2004-7-28 14:53:53的发言：
e

其实sonic解释得很清楚了。正如他所说，"在伦敦期间"？还是"在伦敦的时候"？,因为句子不同的含义就会影响答案了。比如，，"在伦敦期间"就是用while来形容那一段期间（就是当在某个地方的一个固定期间）所发生的事等等。而"在伦敦的时候"，通常就是用when来形容当时（那个时候）所发生的事。基本上，两者也可以用。所以是以句子的出发点为主要了。

（惨了，不懂有没有倒反。等sonic来纠正吧！）[/quote]

现在知道了，一开始误解了

怪盗基德 2004-7-30 10:22

13题也没解决

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